Zoology Museum

Post Graduates and Research Department of Zoology, V.O. Chidambaram College, Tuticorin 628 008 Tamil Nadu

Coe.41 Ixalactis (Fire sea anemones)

 

Phylum: Cnidaria

Class: Anthozoa

Order: Actiniaria

Family: Ixionidae

Genus: Ixalactis

Description

            Ixalactis sea anemones are typically small, solitary, and sessile (non-motile) marine animals found in various ocean habitats, particularly in colder waters. They have cylindrical bodies with a central mouth surrounded by numerous tentacles armed with specialized stinging cells called nematocysts, which they use for prey capture and defense.

            Ixalactis anemones come in a variety of colors, including shades of white, pink, orange, and brown, and their appearance can vary between species. They often attach themselves to substrates like rocks or shells and use their tentacles to capture small prey, such as tiny fish and zooplankton, that come into contact with their stinging tentacles.

            These anemones are intriguing creatures within marine ecosystems, contributing to the biodiversity and functioning of underwater communities.

IUCN Status: Not evaluated

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